Everything about Camassia Quamash totally explained
Quamash (
Camassia quamash),
syn. Camaridium leichtlinii var. watsoni M.E.Jones,
Camassia esculenta Lindl.,
Camassia leichtlinii var. watsoni M.E.Jones,
Phalangium esculentum Nutt.,
Phalangium quamash Pursh,
Quamasia quamash Coville, also known as
Small Camas, is a
perennial herb in the family Agavaceae. It is one species of the genus
Camassia and is native to western
North America in large areas of southern
Canada and the northwestern
United States, from
British Columbia and
Alberta to
California and east from
Washington state to
Montana and
Wyoming.
The pale blue to deep blue
flowers grow in a
raceme at the end of the stem. Each of the radially symmetrical, star-shaped flowers have 6 petals. The stems have a length between 30 cm and 90 cm. The leaves are basal and have a grass-like appearance.
The name Quamash is a
Nez Perce term for the plant's bulb, which was gathered and used as a food source by tribes in the
Pacific Northwest. The bulbs were harvested and pit-roasted or boiled by women of the
Nez Perce,
Cree, and
Blackfoot tribes. It also provided a valuable food source for the members of the
Lewis and Clark expedition (1804-1806).
Quamash isn't just an edible plant, it's also grown as an
ornamental plant. Even in the wild, large numbers of quamash can color an entire meadow blue-violet.
While quamash is edible and nutritious, it often grows with
Zygadenus species which are extremely poisonous and which have very similar bulbs, so it's very important to be sure of your identification.
There are eight
subspecies:
- Camassia quamash subsp. azurea – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. breviflora – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. intermedia – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. linearis – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. maxima – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. quamash – Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. utahensis – Utah Small Camas
- Camassia quamash subsp. walpolei – Walpole's Small Camas
Further Information
Get more info on 'Camassia Quamash'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://camassia_quamash.totallyexplained.com">Camassia quamash Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |